The Potential For
Cost Effective Savings
In Residential Buildings

The untapped potential for homes to save energy, cost effectively, is summarized in the table below:

Cost-Effective Savings For Various Home Types (1)
 

Electricity

Fuel

Site

Levelized Cost (1990$)

Average Site Cost-Effective Savings ($/MBtu)

Multifamily retrofit

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel heat

58.7 %

51.1 %

51.7 %

44.4

1.48

Electric heat

62.3 %

69.2 %

68.2 %

128.9

6.14

Multifamily new

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel heat

51.8 %

54.4 %

54.2 %

73.8

2.84

Electric heat

52.3 %

71.8 %

69.1 %

134.2

7.51

Single-family retrofit

 

 

 

 

 

Gas heat

56.2 %

65.0 %

64.0 %

209.2

3.68

Electric heat

78.7 %

89.0 %

87.4 %

518.1

9.11

Heat pump

80.9

67.8 %

71.2 %

256.9

8.93

Single-family new

 

 

 

 

 

Gas heat

55.7 %

62.9 %

62.0 %

160.7

4.95

Electric heat

54.9 %

78.4 %

74.6 %

146.2

5.27

Heat pump

67.9 %

69.1 %

68.8 %

204.7

11.98

Home Appliances

 

 

 

 

 

Refrigerator/freezer

76.1 %

---

76.1 %

25.7

10.35

Freezers

72.6 %

---

72.6 %

21.0

10.65

Electric hot water

64.9 %

---

74.9 %

82.1

7.94

Gas hot water

---

38.7 %

38.7 %

21.0

2.41

Lighting

76.0 %

---

76.0 %

17.7

6.83

Clothes washer

45.8 %

---

45.8 %

---

---

Electric clothes dryer

85.7 %

---

85.7 %

29.8

9.62

Gas clothes dryer

---

59.4 %

59.4 %

10.5

4.9

Electric oven/cooktop

38.9 %

---

38.9 %

6.9

6.98

Gas oven/cooktop

---

44.9 %

44.9 %

4.0

4.37


1) Copies of the report this data came from are available for $15 from the Union Of Concerned Scientists, 26 Church St., Cambridge, MA 02238; the technical appendices are an additional $25. Add 20% of the total cost to cover shipping & handling.


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Last revised
07/21/2003

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